Congress
Approves Stamp to Raise Research Money
Washington -- Congressional
approval of a special postage stamp to raise money for breast-cancer research
could pave the way for many charities to take advantage of a new way to
use the mail to reach people who support their causes.
Congress last month passed
a bill to authorize the sale of a new first-class stamp that would generate
funds for breast-cancer research. The measure, which President Clinton
is expected to sign, marks the first time that the U.S. Postal Service
has been told by legislators to help raise money for a specific cause.
Congressional supporters said they believed that the stamp would raise
at least $60-million a year.
"Stamp by stamp and penny
by penny, we're hoping we can find a cure for breast cancer," says Elizabeth
Mullen, founder of the Women's Information Network Against Breast Cancer
in Los Angeles, which pushed for the bill. "We're also hoping that we are
establishing a mechanism that ultimately could be used for fund raising
for other cancers and other diseases."
Supplementing Federal
Aid
The special stamp is expected
to cost anywhere from 33 cents to 40 cents, depending on how much the Postal
Service decides would b needed to cover printing, sale, and distribution
costs.
People could buy the breast-cancer
stamps at their local post offices for use on their first-class mail. Seventy
per cent of the money remaining after the Post Office covers its costs
would go to the National Institutes of Health and 30 per cent to the
Department
of Defense, which would channel the money to a major breast-cancer research
effort being conducted by the Army.
The legislation says the
federal government must use the new funds to supplement current research
spending - and cannot reduce appropriations to those agencies just because
the fund-raising stamp exists.
The Postal Service would
have one year to design and market the stamp. The General Accounting Office
would then be asked to judge the stamp's effectiveness in raising money
for research and assess how well it works for the Postal Service to be
involved in such a fund-raising effort.
If the stamp proves to be
popular, many charities are expected to lobby for stamps for their own
causes. But if it does not sell well, then Congress probably will end the
experiment and reject all similar proposals.
Last Updated: 06/01/2004
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